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Teaspoons to Grams by Ingredient

Teaspoons to grams is where small measurement errors have the biggest impact. A teaspoon of baking powder, a teaspoon of salt, a teaspoon of vanilla extract - these are tiny amounts where even a fraction of a gram changes the result. Professional bakers weigh these ingredients because teaspoon measurements are hard to keep consistent, especially for powders that compact easily. For example, 1 teaspoon of wheat bran is 1.21 g, while 1 teaspoon of honey is 7.08 g. Choose your ingredient below.

Flours

Flour in teaspoons is uncommon in recipes but appears occasionally as a small thickener amount. At this scale, the difference between flour types is only 1-2g, but that can matter in small-batch or precision recipes.

Sugars

A teaspoon of sugar is about 4.2g for granulated. Powdered sugar is lighter at about 2.5g per teaspoon because it is finer and traps more air. When sweetening a single cup of coffee or tea, the difference is noticeable.

Liquids

Liquid teaspoon conversions are useful for extracts, flavorings, and concentrated ingredients. A teaspoon of vanilla extract weighs about 5.1g. For oils, syrups, and vinegars, the density differences are small at this scale but still present.

Dairy & Fats

Butter is sometimes measured by the teaspoon for finishing sauces or small adjustments. A teaspoon of butter is about 4.7g. Cream and yogurt at teaspoon scale are close to water density.

Grains & Starches

Seeds like chia, flax, or sesame are sometimes added by the teaspoon. The gram weight depends on the seed size. Chia seeds are about 3.4g per teaspoon, while sesame seeds are about 3g.

Nuts & Seeds

Nut butters by the teaspoon are common in single-serve portions. A teaspoon of peanut butter is about 5.3g. For finely ground nut flours, the weight per teaspoon varies by how compact the powder is.

Cocoa & Chocolate

Cocoa powder at the teaspoon scale weighs under 2g. It is so light that even a small amount of compaction changes the weight significantly. Spoon it gently into the teaspoon.

Seasonings & Leaveners

This is where teaspoon-to-gram accuracy matters most. Baking powder, baking soda, cream of tartar, and salt are almost always measured in teaspoons, and getting them wrong affects rise, flavor, and texture. A kitchen scale that reads to 0.1g is ideal for these ingredients.

Legumes

Dry legumes are dense and consistent. These conversions are for uncooked dry legumes.

Produce & Purees

Minced garlic, grated ginger, and other aromatics are often called for in teaspoons. The gram weight varies by how finely the ingredient is prepared and how firmly it is packed into the spoon.

Eggs

Egg whites and yolks measured as liquid. Cup measurements are useful for large batches.

Dried Fruits

Dried fruit weights depend on size and moisture. Raisins pack more densely than cranberries.

Related Conversions

Frequently Asked Questions

Because small amounts have the largest relative error. A loosely filled teaspoon of baking powder might hold 3g while a packed one holds 5g. That is a 67% difference, which directly affects how a recipe rises.

Most kitchen scales read in 1g increments, which is fine for teaspoon measurements of heavier ingredients like salt or sugar. For lighter powders like baking powder, a precision scale that reads to 0.1g gives better results.

No. Both the US and Australian teaspoon are 5 ml. The tablespoon size differs between countries, but the teaspoon is the same standard worldwide.